Mining of thin coal seams using surface-underground methods

Permeability evolution during progressive deformation of intact coal and implications for instability in underground coal seams

We report measurements of deformation, strength and permeability evolution during triaxial compression of initially intact coals. Permeability is continuously measured by the constant pressure differential method, together with axial and volumetric strains for both water (H2O) and strongly adsorbing carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. Strength and Young’s modulus increase with increasing confining stress...

Structural analysis of impacting factors of sustainable development in underground coal mining using DEMATEL method

Mining can become more sustainable by developing and integrating economic, environmental, and social components. Among the mining industries, coal mining requires paying a serious attention to the aspects of sustainable development. Therefore, in this work, we investigate the impacting factors involved in the sustainable development of underground coal mining from the structural viewpoint. For ...

Specialties of Coal Seams Mining under Conditions of Western Donbas

Nowadays, one of the main tasks of Ukrainian coal industry is increasing labour productivity by means of complex mechanization and automatization of mining operations with usage of modern equipment. The best example is implementation of modern plow complexes on Western Donbas mines, PJSC “DTEK Pavlogradvugillia”. Currently, plowing is one of perspective directions of coal extraction development...

A robotic system for underground coal mining

Monitoring underground coal mining - induced subsidence

Monitoring of mine subsidence by means of classical methods such as optical levelling or Global Positioning System (GPS) surveys can reveal deformations with sub-millimetre to subcentimetre precision for localised areas. However, to provide data on a reasonably dense two-dimensional (2D) benchmark grid are costly and time-consuming for all but the smallest areas. Moreover, a regular re-survey o...